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Period Maps

A period or antique map is a document created during the Middle Ages depicting the world (or part of it) as it was perceived at that time. Period maps offer intriguing glimpses into the medieval mindset. They can also be rather extraordinary works of art.

The sites below offer images of period maps created sometime in the seventeenth century or earlier.

 

Bishop Gudbrandur Thorláksson's map of Iceland
For more than three centuries mapmakers used the bishop's map (now lost) to create representations of Icelandic geography. This table at the Antique Maps of Iceland site provides images of dozens of maps based on the Bishop's, all viewable at varying resolutions. 

Cartographic Images: Early Medieval Maps
An extensive index of maps from 400 A.D. to 1300 A.D. link to online versions; a bibliography, time chart, and monographs are also available.

Cartographic Images: Late Medieval Maps
An extensive index of maps from 1300 A.D. to 1500 A.D. link to online images; a bibliography and monographs are also available.

Cartographic Images: Renaissance Maps
An extensive index of maps from 1500 A.D. to 1700 A.D. link to online versions; a time chart, bibliography and monographs are also available.

The Catalan Atlas
Forty images of pages from the 14th-century world atlas, provided by the Bibliothèque nationale de France.

Dutch City Maps from the Blaeu Atlas
More than 30 images scanned by George M. Welling from Toonneel der Steden, published in the mid-seventeenth-century. Full color and available in gif or JPEG; brief histories in Dutch are also given for some cities.

Finland 500 Years on the Map of Europe
Photographs and scans of period maps from the fifteenth to the twentieth centuries, most from the medieval era, with the history behind each map. Provided by Erkki Fredrikson at Virtual Finland.

The first maps of Iceland
Hyperlinked table of sixteenth-century maps provides info and images of over a dozen maps at the Antique Maps of Iceland site, all viewable at varying resolutions. Fun and informative.

Frisland
Pietro de Nobilis' sixteenth-century map of Iceland and the Faeroes is reproduced from Antonio Lafreri's map at the Antique Maps of Iceland site.

Islamic World Map
Period map at the Crossroads of Culture site, from the Museum for Islamische Kunst, Staatliche Museen Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Berlin. No dates given.

The New World
From the University of Georgia's Rare Map Collection come seven images of maps of the New World from the sixteenth and seventeenth century. 

Psalter Map
Thirteenth-century map from a medieval prayer book, at the British Library.

Webmuseum: Map
Two marvelous graphics are accompanied by a brief explanation of the most popular geographical work to be produced in the fifteenth century: Ptolemy's Cosmography.

World Map by Moroccan Cartographer al-Idrisi New!
A map of the world made by Moroccan cartographer al-Idrisi for King Roger of Sicily in the year 1154, here at the Medieval History site.

 


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