The Description of Wales
by Geraldus Cambrensis
Book II
Chapter IV
Their ambitious seizure of lands, and dissensions
among brothers
This nation is, above all others, addicted to the digging
up of boundary ditches, removing the limits, transgressing
landmarks, and extending their territory by every possible
means. So great is their disposition towards this common
violence, that they scruple not to claim as their hereditary
right, those lands which are held under lease, or at will,
on condition of planting, or by any other title, even
although indemnity had been publicly secured on oath to the
tenant by the lord proprietor of the soil. Hence arise suits
and contentions, murders and conflagrations, and frequent
fratricides, increased, perhaps, by the ancient national
custom of brothers dividing their property amongst each
other. Another heavy grievance also prevails; the princes
entrust the education of their children to the care of the
principal men of their country, each of whom, after the
death of his father, endeavours, by every possible means, to
exalt his own charge above his neighbours. From which cause
great disturbances have frequently arisen amongst brothers,
and terminated in the most cruel and unjust murders; and on
which account friendships are found to be more sincere
between foster- brothers, than between those who are
connected by the natural ties of brotherhood. It is also
remarkable, that brothers shew more affection to one another
when dead, than when living; for they persecute the living
even unto death, but revenge the deceased with all their
power.
The Description of Wales
Book II
by Geraldus Cambrensis
Chapter III
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