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Johann Müller Regiomontanus

By Melissa Snell, About.com

Regiomontanus

Regiomontanus

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This profile of Regiomontanus is part of
Who's Who in Medieval History

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Regiomontanus was also known as: Johann Müller; Johannes Müller; Johann Muller; Johann Müller Regiomontanus; Joannes de Regio monte
Regiomontanus was noted for: Re-translating ancient mathematical texts and writing the first book to explore plane and spherical trigonometry. He thoroughly mastered Hellenistic and medieval mathematics. Regiomontanus also established one of the earliest printing presses.
Places of Residence and Influence:
    Europe: Germany
    Italy
Important Dates:
    Born: June 6, 1436, Konigsberg
    Died: July 6, 1476, Rome
Quotation from Regiomontanus:
    "You, who wish to study great and wonderful things, who wonder about the movement of the stars, must read these theorems about triangles. Knowing these ideas will open the door to all of astronomy and to certain geometric problems."
    --De Tringulis Omnimodis
About Regiomontanus:

Born Johann Müller, Regiomontanus took his name from the Latinized form of his home town, Königsberg, "King's Mountain." At age 11 he entered the University of Leipzig; three years later he went to the University of Vienna, where he earned a baccalaureate in two years but had to wait until he was 21 to get his his master's.

Regiomontanus collaborated with his teacher Georg von Peuerbach on astronomical and astrological projects. He observed eclipses and comets, manufactured astronomical instruments, and cast horoscopes for the court of Emperor Frederick III.

In 1461 Regiomontanus completed the re-translation begun by Peuerbach of Ptolemy's Almagest from Arabic to Latin. This improved translation sparked new interest in mathematics and ultimately led to Ptolemy's successful refutation by Copernicus. Regiomontanus also wrote De triangulis omnimodis libri quinque ("Five Books on Triangles of All Kinds," published posthumously in 1533), the earliest modern work to explore plane and spherical trigonometry.
More Regiomontanus Resources:

Encyclopedia Article about Regiomontanus
Portrait of Regiomontanus
Regiomontanus on the Web

Regiomontanus in Print

The links below will take you to an online bookstore, where you can find more information about the book to help you get it from your local library. This is provided as a convenience to you; neither Melissa Snell nor About is responsible for any purchases you make through these links.


Mathematics & Astronomy
Medieval Germany



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