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The youngest son of William the Conqueror, Henri "Beauclerc" (Good Scholar) ruled not just England but Normandy, as well. He succeeded in strengthening the powers of the English crown and made significant reforms in the royal treasury. His reign was marked by conflict with Anselm of Canterbury.
The loss of Henry's son in the wreck of the White Ship left only a daughter, Matilda, to inherit. Although the barons promised him they would support her, after his death the kingdom fell into civil war when a male claimant, Stephen, took the throne.
Important Dates
Crowned: Aug. 5, 1100
Died: Dec. 1, 1135
Dynastic Table
Medieval & Renaissance Monarchs of England
Use this table to see the progression of Kings and Queens from Egbert of Wessex in the ninth century to Elizabeth I in the sixteenth. Hyperlinks lead to entries in Who's Who.
Image
King Henry I of England
This portrait from Cassell's History of England - Century Edition is free for your use. Part of the Medieval and Renaissance History Portrait Gallery here at this site.
On the Web
Encyclopedia Britannica: Henry I
Thorough overview of Henry's life and achievements.Henry I, Beauclerc
Useful introduction at Britannia Magazine.The Wreck of the White Ship
Concise overview of the tragedy that took the life of Henry's son and heir, at Britannia Magazine.
In Print
The links below will take you to a site where you can compare prices at booksellers across the web. More in-depth info about the book may be found by clicking on to the book's page at one of the online merchants.
Henry I
by C. Warren Hollister; edited by Amanda Clark FrostHenry I : King of England and Duke of Normandy
by Judith GreenThe Anglo-Norman Nobility in the Reign of Henry I: The Second Generation
by Charlotte A. NewmanThe English Church under Henry I
by M. BrettThe Government of England under Henry I
by Judith A. Green
Related Resources
Medieval Britain
Sites that focus on general British medieval history, people, places, events, documents, the Norman Conquest, the Wars of the Roses, and other aspects of Britain in the Middle Ages.
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